Parashat Tzav “Let them give thanks to God for His mercy” In what circumstances is a Korban Todah [offering of thanks] brought? Is the Korban Todah obligatory or optional? How does the Korban Todah differ from other sacrifices? Why? Which sacrifice is similar to the Korban Todah, and how do these two sacrifices differ?
In this shiur, we will compare the approaches found in Sefer Vayikra and Sefer Bamidbar, and we will further contrast the presentation of the korbanot in Parshat Vayikra and Parshat Tzav. What are the different perspectives emphasized in each parsha.
The first seven chapters of the Book of Vayikra deal with the various types of korbanot (sacrifices) and their halakhot. This section of the Torah is composed of two subdivisions: chapters 1-5, and chapters 6-7.
Parashat Tzav discusses the "torat ha-korbanot," specifically who is to eat each of the different types of sacrifices. We will study each of the korbanot discussed in the parasha, as well as the significance of the inclusion of chametz and matza among the offerings.
The lists of the sacrifices in Parashat Vayikra and Parashat Tzav seem to be repetitive, but the precise language used to refer to those who serve in God's House reflects the complex evolution of the offerings through the history of Israel.
